Grasshopper season is here on hundreds of rivers and creeks for fly fishing throughout the United States. Whether you are in Georgia or North Carolina or Wisconsin or Minnesota now is the time to think about fly fishing with terrestrials. On many Western trout streams from California to Montanan anglers have been fly fishing for trout with grasshoppers for decades. But, whether you are fly fishing near your home or venturing far away, here are some great tips to get more from your fly fishing with hoppers.

The legs have it. Nearly all hopper patterns feature legs. From the original Dave’s Hopper and its dyed yellow grizzly hackle, to the more modern hoppers fished today with Sexy Legs and Sili Legs, if you’re fishing a grasshopper pattern without appropriate appendages, you’re not really standing on all your collective angling legs. As long as your hopper has one leg, keep fishing it. Grasshoppers do not like to be on water so they often injure themselves trying to escape once they land on water.

Go big and go foam. In the early 1990s, foam burst onto the angling scene. It had been used sparingly in a few patterns in the ‘70s and ‘80s, but it wasn’t until the Chernobyl Hopper became commonplace that anglers embraced foam. Nearly thirty years later, finding a foamless hopper pattern in your local fly shop is a challenge. Foam allows a large hopper to float for long drifts, and a longer drift means a better chance at catching a fish. Foam flies are less likely to sink, allowing you to twitch a hopper in life-like movements. Hoppers present a big meal to a hungry trout. So fish a big hopper. Big fly…big fish.

Keep color choice simple. Bright green and flashy yellow hoppers look sexy in the fly bins and may seem like a good choice, but many experienced hopper anglers choose natural tones. Grey, tan, pale yellow, light peach and olive will catch more fish than obnoxious colors.

Shape and profile play vital role. Look closely at any natural grasshopper and their body is fatter at the head than at the tail. Choose a hopper pattern that tapers to better represent the real thing. As summer transitions into fall and trout have seen other anglers’ hoppers float by, choose a slimmer profiled hopper and one that will ride lower in the water. My favorite tapered and low-lying hoppers are the Moorish Hopper and the Panty Dropper Hopper.

The eye of the hopper.  It’s the thrill of the bite. Natural grasshoppers feature prominent eyes. Consider a trout a predator and a grasshopper its prey; a trout will use the eyes of its prey as confirmation of something live that it might want to eat. Any hopper pattern worth fishing will feature eyes. Trina’s Carnage Hopper has eyes and is often eye-catching to a hungry trout.

Fishing grasshoppers isn’t technically “matching the hatch” but the same level of observation and adherence is necessary. From grasshoppers on the Yellowstone River near Yellowstone National Park to the small streams in the Catskills, these land-dwelling insects should not be over-looked as part of a trout’s diet.

We wish it were, but fishing grasshoppers is not as simple as grabbing a few Dave’s Hoppers, a spool of 2X and a few marginal drifts. A little more skill and thought is required.

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